Common Name |
Myrrh |
Botanical Name |
Commiphora myrrha or Commiphora molmol |
Part Used |
Dried resin (gum exudate from bark) |
Appearance |
Irregular lumps, granules, or tears |
Color |
Yellowish-brown to reddish-brown |
Odor |
Warm, earthy, balsamic, slightly smoky |
Taste |
Bitter, aromatic |
Texture |
Brittle when dry; softens and becomes sticky when warmed |
Solubility |
Partially soluble in water; soluble in alcohol and essential oils |
Moisture Content |
Typically <15% |
Purity |
Free from bark, dirt, and other impurities |
Essential Oil Content |
Present (yields oil by steam distillation) |
pH (in aqueous solution) |
Approx. 4.0 – 5.5 |
Usage Forms |
Crude resin, powdered, tincture, or essential oil |
Packaging Type |
Airtight food-/pharma-grade bags, jars, or drums |
Storage Conditions |
Cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and humidity |
Shelf Life |
Up to 3 years with proper storage |